Raising kids in Germany as an international parent comes with many adjustments—not just in language and lifestyle, but also in parenting norms. Many international families quickly notice that raising children in Germany looks quite different from what they are used to from their home countries: From children walking to school alone at an early age to babies napping outdoors in the winter, German parenting can be surprising at first.
While some of these traditions may seem unusual, many expat parents eventually come to appreciate them. Here are five things that often surprise international parents about raising kids in Germany.
1. Outdoor Play in Any Weather
In many countries, children stay inside when it’s raining or cold, but in Germany, outdoor play happens year-round. The belief here is that fresh air is beneficial, no matter the weather. The common German saying, “There is no bad weather, only bad clothing,” reflects this attitude.
Schools and daycare centers incorporate outdoor time into the daily routine, even in winter. Many playgrounds are designed for all-weather play, with sandpits and climbing structures that encourage children to explore. Parents are expected to dress their children appropriately for the season, ensuring they have waterproof gear for rainy days and thermal layers for cold weather.
For parents coming from cultures where indoor play is the norm, this might feel unusual at first. However, after seeing how much children enjoy their outdoor time—and how well they sleep afterward—many families embrace this aspect of German parenting.
2. Babies Nap Outdoors—Even in Winter
One of the most surprising traditions for newcomers is the practice of letting babies nap outdoors, even in cold weather. It is common to see strollers parked outside on the playground. Many parents also place their babies on their terrace or balconies for naps at home.
The reasoning behind this practice is that fresh air is believed to strengthen babies’ immune systems and improve sleep quality. While some parents from warmer climates may initially find this concerning, it is widely accepted in Germany and other northern European countries. Babies are always dressed appropriately for the temperature, and strollers are designed with warm, protective covers.
Although this tradition may take some getting used to, many parents who try it notice that their babies might sleep better and longer after an outdoor nap.
3. A Relaxed Approach to Sweets, But Strict on Screen Time
Unlike in some countries where sugar is strictly limited, many German parents take a more relaxed approach. Sweets are often included in daily life, whether it’s a small piece of chocolate, a slice of cake in the afternoon, or a special treat from the bakery. Many families believe that allowing sweets in moderation helps children develop a balanced relationship with food.
However, this item sparked quite a discussion in our community with some expat parents having experienced very strict guidelines from German peers on the topic of sugar! As they say, exceptions confirm the rule ;)
On the other hand, screen time is often restricted. Many parents limit television and digital devices for young children, prioritizing books, outdoor play, and creative activities instead. Schools also enforce strict rules on phone use, with many banning smartphones during school hours.
For expat parents used to different screen-time habits, this contrast can be surprising. However, many families appreciate the emphasis on real-world interaction and outdoor play over digital entertainment.
4. Messy Play is Encouraged
In Germany, getting dirty is considered an essential part of childhood. Playgrounds often feature water play areas, sandpits, and mud kitchens, where children are encouraged to explore and create. Walking barefoot in parks or climbing trees is common, and parents are generally relaxed about messy clothes.
The philosophy behind this approach is that sensory play helps with development and creativity. While parents from other countries may initially be tempted to wipe their children’s hands constantly or change their clothes frequently, they soon realize that in Germany, a bit of dirt is just part of the fun.
5. Independence Starts Early
One of the biggest surprises for international parents is how early children in Germany are encouraged to be independent. By the age of six or seven, it is common for children to walk to their neighborhood school on their own. Many schools encourage this, believing that it builds confidence and responsibility.
Public transportation is also a regular part of childhood. By the age of eight or nine, many children take buses and trains independently. Schools often teach children how to navigate public transport safely, and parents trust their children to follow these guidelines.
This level of independence might feel shocking for parents from countries where children are more closely supervised. However, Germany has a strong culture of safety, and the community generally looks out for young children. Many expat families find that over time, they appreciate how this system fosters self-reliance and resilience in children.
Final Thoughts
Adjusting to a new parenting culture can take time, and some of these traditions may seem unfamiliar at first. However, many international families find that they grow to appreciate these aspects of German parenting.
Whether it’s encouraging independence, embracing outdoor play, or allowing children to explore freely, these practices often help raise confident and resilient kids.
